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　　The bitter and sweet taste, uniform melon tumor size and soft and tender taste make Baizhu Bitter Melon popular with diners inside and outside the island.

　　In this hot season, bitter gourd has always been a "good summer product" on people’s table, and bitter gourd sparerib soup is a classic dish when many people cook and order. In Nan ‘ao County, Shantou City, there is a special product called "Baizhu Bitter Melon", which is popular with diners inside and outside the island because of its bitter and sweet taste, uniform melon tumor size and soft and tender taste.

　　From May to August every year, it is the rich period of white pearl bitter gourd in South Australia, and it is just in season to eat bitter gourd at this time. In recent years, during the listing season, white pearl bitter gourd is often in short supply, and now it is exported to first-tier cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, with a certain popularity.

　　Why has Baizhu Bitter Melon become a specialty of South Australia? What kind of techniques and conditions are needed for planting white bead bitter gourd? Compared with traditional planting methods, what are the characteristics of white bead bitter gourd? Recently, the reporter went deep into the fields and had face-to-face communication with melon farmers and county and town cadres, trying to crack the "planting password" of Baizhu Bitter Melon.

　　Text/Photo: Nanfang Daily reporter Zhang Weiwei

　　Taiwan Province melon seeds "settled" in South Australia

　　Entering Dongyangyang Village, Houzhai Town, Nan ‘ao County, farmland is everywhere in full of green. Under the scorching sun, villager Zhang Yusen is working in the bitter gourd shed to fertilize and exterminate the last round of white jade bitter gourd. In the melon field, bitter gourd sheds are lush, and yellow flowers are dotted among them, which is eye-catching; Bend over and walk into the melon shed, and in front of you, white beads and bitter melons hang on the branches, and the melons are full and shiny.

　　Zhang Yusen, who is over 60 years old, has nearly 30 years of experience in melon and fruit cultivation. When it comes to white beads and bitter gourd, he is like a treasure. In his view, the white beads on the outer skin of Baizhu bitter gourd are large and granular, which is different from the bitter gourd varieties planted in other places outside the island. It is the unique soil, climate and air in South Australia that make Baizhu bitter gourd unique in appearance and taste.

　　According to Zhang Yusen, since the 1990s, there has been white bead bitter gourd in South Australia. At that time, a farmer from South Australia went to Taiwan Province to visit relatives, and brought back the melon seeds of Baizhu Momordica charantia for trial planting. As a result, Baizhu Momordica charantia was very suitable for the soil in South Australia, and the planted bitter gourd was not only delicious, but also had high nutritional value.

　　"I’m 65 years old, and I’m used to eating bitter gourd ribs soup every day. My eyes are fine now, so I don’t need to wear reading glasses to read newspapers." Zhang Yusen introduced the eyesight-improving effect of bitter gourd with his own experience.

　　After the "small experiment", in order to expand the output, the agricultural department of Nan ‘ao County once tried to plant white pearl bitter gourd in other places in South Australia, but the results were very small. In the early days, only two villages, "Dongpan Ocean" and "Xipan Ocean", were the main producing areas of Baizhu Bitter Melon in South Australia, but the output of Bitter Melon in these two villages was limited, and every year, Bitter Melon was snapped up as soon as it was listed.

　　"Nan ‘ao County has a typical maritime climate. The temperature is 1℃ to 2℃ lower than that of the urban area. Coupled with the salty sea breeze and dewdrops, Baizhu Bitter Melon grows in such an environment and has a soft taste, which is unmatched by other varieties of Bitter Melon." After that, Zhang Yusen gently lifted a bitter gourd and showed a satisfied smile.

　　Set up cooperatives to help villagers improve their planting techniques.

　　Although Baizhu Momordica charantia was successfully planted in Nan ‘ao County, Zhang Yusen, who has rich farming experience, realized that it is far from enough to rely solely on the unique natural conditions in South Australia. If you want to increase the output of Baizhu Momordica charantia, you must rely on technical support.

　　Since 2008, the planting area of bitter gourd in South Australia has gradually expanded, thanks to the professional cooperative of ecological agricultural products in Lvxiangzhuang, South Australia County, which is located in Guangming Village, Houzhai Town. As the chairman of the cooperative, Zhang Yusen led the villagers to study bitter gourd planting techniques, and asked provincial and municipal agricultural science and technology personnel for advice on planting bitter gourd techniques to plant bitter gourd better.

　　In order for more villagers to feel the importance of science and technology, technicians often go into the fields to give guidance to farmers, mainly from the aspects of seed selection, the ratio of fertilizer and pesticide, irrigation water and so on.

　　"It is not enough to learn from provincial and municipal agricultural science and technology personnel. We also run our own training courses, where everyone gathers to speak freely and share their harvest and experience in the planting process." In 2013, the cooperative set up a training course to teach 102 balsam pear growers cultivation techniques, pesticide application techniques and fertilizer identification techniques.

　　Zhang Yusen said that after scientific training and guidance, South Australia’s bitter gourd planting has formed a set of mature planting experience. Compared with the previous planting method of "feeling" to adjust the proportion of fertilizers and pesticides, the quality of Baizhu bitter gourd has been greatly improved, the meat quality is more compact and the taste is softer.

　　Adhere to "pollution-free" and embark on the road to prosperity

　　It is understood that cooperatives not only promote Guangming Village, but also stimulate the enthusiasm of farmers in a number of nearby villages such as Shanding Village, Gongqian Village and xishan village Village to grow bitter gourd. Through diligent study, they strive to master the technology taught by cooperatives, and orders are constantly "visited at home" in the process of learning and doing, which drives farmers to become rich.

　　"The biggest trick for melon farmers to get rich is actually to insist on ‘ Pollution-free ’ Planting. " Hong Hongtian, secretary of Guangming Village and director of the neighborhood committee, told the reporter that there are still 60 farmers in Guangming Village who insist on planting pollution-free white pearl bitter gourd. Apart from the cost, most farmers can earn 50,000 yuan in one round of sowing.

　　"Every year, villagers often come to tell me that the bitter gourd they planted has sold a lot of money. Such hard work is also worthwhile." Hong Hongtian said.

　　Although the yield and quality have been improved, the cultivation of white bead bitter gourd still faces the shortcoming of "decentralized planting" According to Chen Youcai, deputy director of the Agriculture Office of Nan ‘ao County Committee, South Australia has a relatively small area of cultivated land, and the area for planting white jade bitter gourd is even less, and industrial revitalization is an indispensable part of rural revitalization. If white jade bitter gourd cultivation is to be included in the "one village, one product" plan, it is bound to be inseparable from the guidance of the government.

　　"For a long time, because the farmers are scattered and varied, a certain planting scale has not been formed, so ‘ Small fights ’ It is difficult to form an industrial chain. In this regard, if the government can take the lead in developing agricultural products distribution bases, or try to develop agricultural products e-commerce and give certain financial support, it may also be an effective path. " Chen Youcai said.

　　■ correlation

　　Chef’s "Revealing the Secret" Fashion Practice

　　Bitter gourd with white beads

　　Cold salad is the best.

　　Related research shows that bitter gourd can relieve the heat in the heart and eliminate toxins in the body; Momordica charantia has high nutritional value. Eating Momordica charantia often can also enhance the vitality of cortex, make skin tender and healthy, and make people "look bright". For modern people who like beauty and slimming, eating more bitter gourd is a good choice.

　　Then, what method should be used to cook the freshly picked white bead bitter gourd with sufficient water and bright color? The reporter randomly visited a number of food stalls in Nan ‘ao County, and the answers given by the chefs were mostly "Bitter gourd ribs soup", "Bitter gourd rice" and "stir-fried bitter gourd".

　　Many people know that Momordica charantia has the reputation of "gentleman’s dish". No matter what ingredients are used, it will not cover up the taste of the other party, but will only add fragrance and taste to the other party. Seafood and white pearl bitter gourd are both specialties of South Australia. When they are combined with each other, what kind of taste will they have?

　　Chef Wang Shifu told the reporter that cheap seafood such as Portunus, Chebai, Flower Scab, Thin Shell and Kelp are cooked with Baizhu Bitter Melon, which sets off the fresh and sweet taste of seafood and adds unique sweetness, which is memorable.

　　Chef Zheng Shifu said that some high-end ingredients, such as sea cucumber, abalone and cuttlefish gum, can be used to make wild sea cucumber and balsam pear soup, baked balsam pear with abalone sauce and stewed balsam pear with cuttlefish gum. It can be said that it is both traditional and innovative, soft and smooth, and even "upstaged".

　　"The best way to eat white bead bitter gourd is cold. Cold salad can well retain the vitamins contained in bitter gourd. " Chef Liang introduced that after the cold salad, put the white bead bitter gourd in the refrigerator to cool it, which will be more crisp and refreshing when eating, and its unique "slightly bitter and sweet" will quickly "occupy" the whole taste bud.

　　Beijing, Sept. 14 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Education announced the Statistical Bulletin on the Development of National Education in 2021 on the 14th. The bulletin shows that there are 529,300 schools at all levels in China, with 291 million students and 18,443,700 full-time teachers. In addition, there are 207,200 schools in compulsory education in China. Compulsory education enrolled 34.8802 million students, 158 million students and 10.5719 million full-time teachers, and the consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education was 95.4%.

　　preschool education

　　There are 294,800 kindergartens in China, an increase of 3,117 or 1.07% over the previous year. Among them, there are 244,700 inclusive kindergartens, an increase of 10,600 over the previous year, with an increase of 4.55%, accounting for 83.00% of the national kindergartens.

　　There were 48,052,100 preschool children, a decrease of 130,600 or 0.27% over the previous year. Among them, there are 42,182,000 children in inclusive kindergartens, an increase of 1,353,700 over the previous year, with an increase of 3.32%, accounting for 87.78% of the children in kindergartens nationwide, with an increase of 3.05 percentage points over the previous year.

　　The gross enrollment rate of preschool education was 88.1%, an increase of 2.9 percentage points over the previous year.

　　There are 3.191 million full-time teachers in preschool education, and the proportion of full-time teachers with college education or above is 87.60%.

　　compulsory education

　　There are 207,200 schools in compulsory education in China. Compulsory education enrolled 34.8802 million students, 158 million students and 10.5719 million full-time teachers, and the consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education was 95.4%.

　　Primary school education

　　There are 154,300 ordinary primary schools in China, a decrease of 3,700 or 2.34% over the previous year. In addition, there were 83,600 primary school teaching points, a decrease of 6,672 from the previous year.

　　The primary school enrolled 17,825,800 students, a decrease of 255,100 students or 1.41% over the previous year; 108 million students, an increase of 545,800 over the previous year, an increase of 0.51%; There were 17,180,300 graduates, an increase of 777,100 or 4.74% over the previous year.

　　There are 6,600,800 full-time teachers in primary education; The ratio of students to teachers is 16.33: 1; The qualification rate of full-time teachers is 99.98%; The proportion of full-time teachers with bachelor degree or above is 70.30%.

　　Primary schools have a total building area of 871,289,800 square meters, an increase of 25,517,300 square meters over the previous year. The proportion of schools with up-to-standard facilities and equipment is as follows: 92.60% of schools with up-to-standard sports venues (gymnasiums), 96.76% of schools with up-to-standard sports equipment, 96.48% of schools with up-to-standard music equipment, 96.45% of schools with up-to-standard art equipment and 96.16% of schools with up-to-standard mathematical and natural experimental equipment.

　　There were 2,870,600 classes in primary school, an increase of 10,200 over the previous year. There were 21,000 large and super-large classes with more than 56 students, a decrease of 12,100 over the previous year, accounting for 0.73% of the total number of classes, a decrease of 0.43 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, there were 482 super-large classes with more than 66 students, a decrease of 441 over the previous year, accounting for 0.02% of the total number of classes, a decrease of 0.02 percentage points over the previous year.

　　Junior high school education

　　There are 52,900 junior high schools in China (including 9 vocational junior high schools), an increase of 66 or 0.12% over the previous year.

　　The number of students enrolled in junior high school was 17,054,400, an increase of 733,400 or 4.49% over the previous year. There were 50,184,400 students, an increase of 1,043,500 over the previous year, an increase of 2.12%; There were 15,871,500 graduates, an increase of 518,600 or 3.38% over the previous year.

　　There are 3,971,100 full-time teachers in junior high school education; The ratio of students to teachers is 12.64: 1; The qualification rate of full-time teachers is 99.91%; The proportion of full-time teachers with bachelor degree or above is 90.05%.

　　Junior high school has a total school building area of 755.937 million square meters, an increase of 37.5109 million square meters over the previous year. The proportion of schools with up-to-standard facilities and equipment is as follows: 95.02% of schools with up-to-standard sports venues (gymnasiums), 97.79% of schools with up-to-standard sports equipment, 97.51% of schools with up-to-standard music equipment, 97.49% of schools with up-to-standard art equipment and 97.41% of schools with up-to-standard scientific experimental equipment.

　　There are 1,098,900 classes in junior high school, an increase of 25,500 over the previous year. There were 7,225 large and super-large classes with more than 56 students, a decrease of 5,470 over the previous year, accounting for 0.66% of the total number of classes, a decrease of 0.53 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, there are 106 super-large classes with more than 66 students, 119 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 0.01% of the total number of classes, down 0.01 percentage points from the previous year.

　　Children of migrant workers in cities

　　Among the students in the compulsory education stage, there are 13,724,100 children of migrant workers. Among them, 9,841,100 students attended primary schools and 3,883,000 students attended junior high schools.

　　special needs education

　　There are 2288 special education schools in China, an increase of 44 or 1.96% over the previous year.

　　Recruit 149,100 students with various forms of special education, an increase of 16 over the previous year; There were 919,800 students in school, an increase of 39,000 or 4.42% over the previous year. Among them, there are 330,400 students in special education schools, accounting for 35.92% of the students in special education.

　　There are 69,400 full-time teachers in special education.

　　High school education

　　The gross enrollment rate in senior high school was 91.4%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the previous year.

　　General high school education

　　There are 14,600 ordinary high schools in China, an increase of 350 or 2.46% over the previous year.

　　Ordinary high schools enrolled 9,049,500 students, an increase of 285,100 over the previous year, an increase of 3.25%; There were 26,050,300 students, an increase of 1,105,800 over the previous year, an increase of 4.43%; The number of graduates was 7,802,300, a decrease of 63,000 or 0.80% over the previous year.

　　There are 2,028,300 full-time teachers in ordinary high school education; The ratio of students to teachers is 12.84: 1; The qualification rate of full-time teachers is 98.82%.

　　Ordinary high schools have a total building area of 643.621 million square meters, an increase of 43.12 million square meters over the previous year. The proportion of schools with up-to-standard facilities and equipment in ordinary senior high schools is as follows: 93.66% schools with up-to-standard sports venues (gymnasiums), 96.00% schools with up-to-standard sports equipment, 95.19% schools with up-to-standard music equipment, 95.40% schools with up-to-standard art equipment and 95.61% schools with up-to-standard scientific experimental equipment.

　　Secondary vocational education

　　There are 7294 secondary vocational schools in China, with the same diameter reduced by 179 compared with the previous year.

　　The number of students enrolled in secondary vocational education was 4,889,900, with the same diameter increasing by 43,800 or 0.90% compared with the previous year. There were 13,118,100 students, with the same diameter increasing by 439,800, or 3.47%. There were 3,753,700 graduates, with the same diameter decreasing by 80,900 or 2.11% compared with the previous year.

　　There are 695,400 full-time teachers in secondary vocational education; The ratio of students to teachers is 18.86: 1; The proportion of full-time teachers with bachelor degree or above is 93.57%; "Double-qualified" full-time teachers account for 55.51% of full-time teachers in professional (technical) courses.

　　higher education

　　There are 3012 institutions of higher learning in China. Among them, there are 1238 ordinary undergraduate schools (including 164 independent colleges), 11 fewer than the previous year; There are 32 vocational schools at the undergraduate level, an increase of 11 over the previous year; 1486 higher vocational (junior college) schools, an increase of 18 over the previous year; There are 256 adult institutions of higher learning, 9 fewer than the previous year. There are also 233 scientific research institutions that train graduate students.

　　The total number of students in various forms of higher education is 44.3 million, an increase of 2.47 million over the previous year. The gross enrollment rate of higher education was 57.8%, an increase of 3.4 percentage points over the previous year. The average size of an ordinary undergraduate school is 16,366, the average size of an undergraduate vocational school is 18,403, and the average size of a higher vocational school is 9,470.

　　The number of graduate students enrolled was 1,176,500, an increase of 70,000 or 6.32% over the previous year; Among them, there are 125,800 doctoral students and 1,050,700 master students. There were 3,332,400 graduate students, an increase of 192,800 over the previous year, an increase of 6.14%; Among them, there are 509,500 doctoral students and 2,822,900 master students. There are 772,800 graduate students, including 72,000 doctoral students and 700,700 master students.

　　The number of undergraduate students enrolled was 4,446,000, an increase of 53,300 over the previous year, with an increase of 1.21%, and there were 717,700 undergraduate students enrolled in junior colleges. There were 18,931,000 students in school, an increase of 747,000 over the previous year, an increase of 4.11%; There were 4,281,000 graduates, an increase of 75,900 or 1.80% over the previous year.

　　There are 41,400 vocational undergraduate students enrolled, an increase of 2,946 over the previous year, with an increase of 7.66%. In addition, there are 15,100 undergraduate students enrolled from junior colleges. There were 129,300 students, an increase of 55,900 or 76.18% over the previous year.

　　Higher vocational colleges (specialties) enrolled 5,525,800 students (including 452,000 students transferred from five-year higher vocational colleges to specialties), and the same diameter decreased by 180,300 students, down 3.16% compared with the previous year; There were 15,901,000 students, an increase of 1,305,500 or 8.94% over the previous year; There were 3,984,100 graduates, an increase of 217,200 or 5.77% over the previous year.

　　The enrollment of adult college students was 3,785,300, an increase of 147,700 or 4.06% over the previous year. There were 8,326,500 students in school, an increase of 553,600 over the previous year, an increase of 7.12%; There were 2,779,500 graduates, an increase of 309,900 or 12.55% over the previous year.

　　The number of online undergraduate students enrolled was 2,839,200, an increase of 60,100 or 2.16% over the previous year. There were 8,739,000 students, an increase of 274,500 or 3.24% over the previous year; There were 2,590,600 graduates, a decrease of 131,900 or 4.84% over the previous year.

　　The national self-study examination for higher education registered 6,257,800 person-times and obtained 489,400 graduation certificates.

　　There are 1,885,200 full-time teachers in higher education, including 1,269,700 in ordinary undergraduate schools; There are 25,600 vocational schools at the undergraduate level; There are 570,200 higher vocational (junior college) schools; There are 19,700 adult colleges and universities. The ratio of students to teachers is 17.90:1 in ordinary undergraduate schools, 19.38:1 in vocational schools at undergraduate level and 19.85:1 in higher vocational schools.

　　Ordinary and vocational colleges and universities have a total building area of 1,087,672,900 square meters, an increase of 34,723,700 square meters or 3.30% over the previous year. The per capita floor space is 58.29 square meters, the per capita school building area is 27.90 square meters, and the per capita teaching, research and practice equipment value is 17,091.23 yuan.

　　non-government funded education

　　There are 185,700 private schools at all levels in China, 989 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 35.08% of the total number of schools at all levels in China. There were 56,287,600 students, an increase of 643,100 over the previous year, accounting for 19.34% of the total number of students at all levels and types in China. Among them:

　　There are 166,700 private kindergartens, 1,254 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 56.54% of the total number of kindergartens in China; There are 23,120,300 children in kindergartens, a decrease of 665,200 compared with the previous year, accounting for 48.11% of preschool children in China.

　　There were 12,200 private schools in compulsory education, 67 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 5.87% of the total number of schools in compulsory education in China. There are 16.741 million students in school, a decrease of 108,900 compared with the previous year, accounting for 10.60% of the students in compulsory education in China.

　　There are 4,008 private ordinary high schools, an increase of 314 over the previous year, accounting for 27.48% of the total number of ordinary high schools in China; There are 4,503,400 students, an increase of 490,500 over the previous year, accounting for 17.29% of the students in ordinary high schools in China.

　　There were 1978 private secondary vocational schools, an increase of 25 over the previous year, accounting for 27.12% of the total number of secondary vocational schools in China; There were 2,676,300 students, an increase of 182,300 over the previous year, accounting for 20.40% of the students in secondary vocational education in China.

　　There are 764 private colleges and universities, 9 fewer than the previous year, accounting for 25.37% of the total number of colleges and universities in China. Among them, there are 390 ordinary undergraduate schools; 22 vocational schools at the undergraduate level; 350 vocational (junior college) schools; 2 adult colleges and universities. There are 8,457,400 students in private general and vocational colleges, an increase of 544,000 over the previous year, accounting for 24.19% of the students in general and vocational colleges nationwide.

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Recently, TCL Huaxing demonstrated the world’s first 7.85-inch three-fold flexible folding screen mobile phone at the SID exhibition in San Jose in 2024. This screen adopts a Free-type design independently developed by TCL Huaxing, and supports "G-shaped" or "Z-shaped" folding mode. The fully expanded screen ratio is closer to the mainstream flat panel display ratio. The screen is also equipped with a variety of low-power technologies, including Tandem, …

Dear gas users:

Affected by the earthquake, some gas pipe networks in the county were damaged to a certain extent. After several days of emergency construction, the gas supply area in the county gradually resumed gas supply. For the safety of you and others, please tell each other, pay attention to safety and do a good job in gas safety inspection:

1. Before the ventilation is resumed, cooperate with the professional and technical personnel of the gas company to carry out safety inspection on gas supply facilities such as gas pipelines, valves, gas cookers and accessories to ensure that they are intact, free from leakage and aging. If problems are found, you should contact professionals for repair or replacement in time.

2, before the ignition, to open the kitchen window, to ensure good indoor ventilation, such as long time without gas need to close the valve in front of the table.

3. Ignition operation of gas equipment: check to ensure that there is no air leakage → Before opening the stove valve → Turn on the cooker → Adjust the size of the rotor → Use gas.

4, found that gas leakage, should immediately close the valve in front of the stove, open the doors and windows to ventilate, don’t move naked flame, it is forbidden to switch on and off the electrical appliances, call the repair service outside and wait for the staff to come to the door for repair.

5. It is strictly forbidden to install, modify, relocate or dismantle indoor gas facilities and gas metering devices without authorization, and it is not allowed to open and close public valves of gas main pipelines without authorization.

6, actively cooperate with the gas company professionals home safety inspection, find out hidden dangers immediately rectification, to ensure the safety of use.

7, self-check indoor gas leakage method:

① Smell method: In order to use gas safely, gas companies add odorant to natural gas. Once gas leaks, users will smell rotten eggs.

(2) Soap water brush test method: that is, apply soapy water to the hose, gas pipeline and gas cooker connecting pipe interface to be inspected. If there is air leakage, bubbles will appear continuously, indicating that there is air leakage here.

In addition, residents are specially reminded not to use open fire to check leaks during self-examination.

8. In the process of using gas, you can call the 24-hour customer service hotline of the gas company at any time if you encounter any use problems.

Pingyuan Xinxing Gas Co., Ltd.:

0534-7888777

Pingyuan Aode Energy Co., Ltd.:

0534-8122119

Oriental Energy Plain Co., Ltd.:

0534-4215678

　　　　　　 CCTV News:After 13 weeks of competition, seven teams participating in the Police Special Training Camp. Li Yawei, Yang Yalei and Zeng Xiangtao entered the finals. Last week, they competed in the finals. Who can become the champion of the third season of Police Training Camp and take away the "Golden Shield Star" trophy? Let’s review the game at that time!

　　　　　　 In the first round of "Go Forward" competition, team Zeng Xiangtao took the lead and won the first place. Their victory was not lucky, but carefully designed by the players.

　　　　　　 Gao Mengni was trained in Taekwondo. She suggested that when holding others for running, only one leg should be held, so that the held person can stabilize his center of gravity and the runner can reduce the pressure on his arm.

　　　　　　 In the subsequent tire-moving running competition, Zhu Yongyue of Zeng Xiangtao suggested that when pulling the tire with a rope, the direction should be 45 degrees diagonally in front, so that the strength between the players would be balanced to avoid someone falling down during running.

　　　　　　 After the first game, Zeng Xiangtao led Yang Yalei by 9 seconds and Li Yawei by 11 seconds, and won the first place.

　　　　　　 In the second game, one player from each of the three teams dived to the bottom of 3 meters to get the key, rescued the trapped teammate and dragged him to the shore. Which team takes less time, who is the winner.

　　　　　　 In the competition, Yang Yalei’s team chose Diar, who was strong, as the trapped person, which made it very difficult for Yang Yalei to drag his teammates in the water, and people all sweated for Yang Yalei’s team.

　　　　　　 After the rescue, Diar swam very fast and quickly rushed to the finish line. The splash he made affected Yang Yalei’s breathing.

　　　　　　 After Yang Yalei arrived at the shore, he was already very tired. He himself said, "When I took Diar for a tour, my legs were tired.". In this link, Yang Yalei’s team took the least time and won.

　　　　　　 Li Yawei and Yang Yalei made it to the final. In the final, they faced a special shooting examination, which allowed the bullet to pass through the hole of the disc and hit the target behind. Players are 5 meters away from the target, the bullet diameter of the 92 pistol is 9 mm, the diameter of the disc hole is only 12 mm, and the players only have 3 mm fault-tolerant space. You can imagine the difficulty of shooting like this.

　　　　　　 After the game started, the two teams sent shooters: Li Yawei and Diar. Li Yawei took the lead in battle. He had three bullets in all. As long as one of them hit the target, it was regarded as a success. After aiming his gun, he fired quickly, and the first bullet passed through the hole of the disc and hit the rear target.

　　　　　　 Diar also successfully completed the challenge in the third shot, and then the two teams started a new round of contest, knocking down a vertical nail with a pistol. The nail is only 3 mm in diameter. Under the illumination of photographic light, the silver nail and white light are mixed together, which makes it difficult for players to aim.

　　　　　　 Li Yawei still took the lead in this round, and his first hit again surprised the audience, which caused great psychological pressure on Jendillard. In the end, Diar failed in the challenge, and the Li Yawei team won the Golden Shield Star in the third season of Police Special Training Camp.

　　　　　　 Although this season’s Golden Shield Star Team has been produced, the curtain of the special training camp has not yet fallen. At 18: 00 on March 15th, the Social and Legal Channel of CCTV will broadcast the 15th episode of the third season of Police Special Training Camp, when all 28 contestants will return! What are the interests and hobbies of these police soldiers who are struggling in the competition? Lock in the program and bring you a grand cultural feast of the police camp.

　　During Mother’s Day this year, many people choose gifts for their mothers to express their feelings. The topic of "Planting Grass as Mother’s Day Gift" on Sina Weibo has more than 20 million readers. In the topic, flowers, skin care products, jewelry, furniture and health care products have all become the objects of people’s "planting grass" on Mother’s Day.

　　This "planting grass" is not "planting grass", it is not to plant flowers and grass, but generally refers to "the process of recommending something to another person and making others like it". Nowadays, "planting grass" has become a popular word in the network. Consumers can "plant grass" anything and everything can be "planted". What are the manifestations of "planting grass economy"? How do consumers view "planting grass"? What are the advantages and disadvantages of "planting grass"? In this regard, this newspaper conducted an interview.

　　New ways of playing "planting grass" on the Internet

　　"I’m going to visit Taiwan Province on May Day. After the destination is set, I started to look for strategies in bilibili (Bili Bili barrage network) and Weibo, and passed ‘ Planting grass ’ We have found many targets that need to be consumed, such as 50 Lan milk tea, Fenghuangsu, seafood in Kenting, pineapple and paragliding in Hualien, cosmeceuticals, etc. Everything is ready, just waiting for the spring break. " Li Dongdi, a graduate student in Beijing, said.

　　"Planting grass" combines daily consumption with social networking. In the eyes of many young people, "grass" itself has a universal and ubiquitous meaning. "Planting grass" is everywhere, and everything can be "planted".

　　Walking in the street and seeing other people’s clothes look good, I will pay attention to them; When chatting with friends, they sometimes recommend and share with each other. Nowadays, "planting grass" widely exists on social media, mainly young users. The iResearch report released the "Grass Generation" Fashion Consumption Report of the Post-1995 Generation, and called the post-1995 Generation "Grass Generation". "Little Red Book, bilibili, Sina Weibo, Zhihu and other well-known network platforms have a large number of ‘ Planting grass ’ Content, such as experiencing sun-drying, regular inventory, planting grass and good things, conscience recommendation, etc. are all commonly used titles. These people who share the experience are called ‘ Upmaster ’ ‘ Blogger ’ ‘ Daren ’ Wait, if there are more fans, a fan group will be established, and members in the group can discuss and recommend each other. " Liu Xiaomin, a young white-collar worker working in Shanghai, said.

　　Many times, it is a social way for friends to "plant grass" with each other. For example, through symbols such as "idol with the same paragraph" and "same color number", we can find groups with similar interests and gain a sense of identity and belonging. Among them, the content of "planting grass" has become a kind of talk capital and a unique way of communication for young people at present.

　　Opinion leaders peddle "personal design"

　　Experts pointed out that while the consumption structure changes, the consumption behavior has also changed from ensuring the basic needs of food, clothing, housing and transportation to pursuing the spiritual leap of lifestyle and life personality. For many young people, "planting grass" is not only about the choice of function, but also about the symbolic meaning represented by consumers in choosing a lifestyle, personality attitude and brand.

　　"I prefer European and American styles. When I buy clothes at ordinary times, I will search Weibo for Weibo, a few fashion bloggers with similar styles. I will write down the recommended content after my liking. I want to be a real and broad-minded person, so from time to time I will pay attention to what books Jiang Fangzhou and other star bloggers are reading recently, what they are paying attention to, and shape their ideal self in the process of pursuing others’ footprints. " Huang Yang, a girl who works in Jiangsu, believes that "planting grass" is also a process of reshaping herself.

　　As a representative of a "grass planting" platform with both content and sociality, users of "Little Red Book" can share their daily life by using words, pictures, videos and other forms on the platform to form a virtual social circle. In addition to the content shared by ordinary netizens, a group of influential opinion leaders often get more attention when sharing notes or recommending goods, and even form trends in related fields.

　　"For example, before I go shopping to buy clothes, I have to go to ‘ Xiaohongshu ’ Do your homework in class, take a look at the notes of related brands and pick out your favorite style. For another example, if I want to buy a SLR camera, there will be a lot of professional parameter interpretation on Zhihu, and a question will often be answered by many users. Let me buy this camera ‘ Xiaobai ’ Pick the camera that suits you. " Liu Xiaomin said.

　　Ding Ying, an associate professor in the Business School of Renmin University of China, believes that one of the core selling points of online celebrity or opinion leaders is "character setting" (personal setting), that is, the character image and life concept created by online celebrity himself. "When consumers make purchase decisions, they are often influenced by reference groups to a great extent. One of the main reasons is the individual’s sense of self-identity, that is, what kind of person they think they are and what kind of life they should live. Once a self-identity is created for a person in online celebrity, consumers may be ‘ Planting grass ’ And then buy the products recommended by online celebrity. " Ding Wei said.

　　Beware of excessive consumption

　　Although "planting grass", as a rising social phenomenon, has provided convenience for breaking down professional information barriers and improving consumers’ decision-making efficiency in daily life, some people have put forward different views.

　　Huang Yang said frankly that the cognition of the same thing may be biased by different individuals. Sometimes they rush to buy a lot of things, only to find that they are not suitable for themselves. If they are too lazy to retreat, they will be idle. At this time, you need to go to the physical store to experience and make judgments yourself. For the daily consumer goods that have little difference in experience or are irrelevant, it is not necessary to spend too much time to identify them by "planting grass".

　　Wang Biqi, who lives in Beijing, thinks that "planting grass" may lead to impulsive consumption. Recently, the "lipstick brother" of the fire tried to apply 380 lipsticks in the live broadcast room, matching different color numbers with different usage scenes, new year’s necessities, Christmas clothes, dating clothes, etc., and sold tens of thousands in ten minutes. In fact, lipstick can never be bought, and it will cost a lot of money to buy all the lipsticks recommended by online celebrity. After all, lipstick is relatively durable, so there is really no need to buy so much.

　　Ding Ying pointed out that "planting grass" and following the trend of consumption itself are a form of irrational consumption, which should be avoided as far as possible. For consumers, delaying purchase can effectively avoid impulsive consumption. After cooling down for a period of time, they may find that the products that have been "planted with grass" are not needed by life. Ding Ying suggested that young people can adopt the method of "psychological account" and set the upper limit of the amount used to buy "planting grass" products every month to avoid excessive consumption and overdraft consumption.

　　In addition, some popular "online celebrity products" were finally found to be "three no products" or exaggerated publicity problems, which also attracted people’s attention. Experts pointed out that the regulatory authorities should strengthen the supervision and accountability of the Internet platform, and the platform itself should also improve the system and maintain quality control. Consumers who are "planting grass" should be more rational, especially food, cosmetics, health care products, etc., and should be verified in many ways to avoid being hurt.

On January 11th, two young people on the train were greeting their friends on the platform at Feng Hong Station, Xide County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province.

　　For Yi villagers living in the mountains, the 5633/4 slow train is not an ordinary train, but a "market car" for mountain people, a "bus" for seeking medical treatment and going to school, and a moped on the way out of poverty. He Ruiming/photo

　　On January 10th, on the 5634 train from Panzhihua to Puxiong, the children who went home during the winter vacation lay prone on the window to watch the scenery. The slow train sent these school children out of the mountains in batches, and escorted them on their way home at this time of family reunion.

On January 11th, on the 5633 train, four young people were playing mobile phones and watching a drama. Three of them are teachers who go home on winter vacation.

　　On January 10th, on the 5634 train, policeman Lu Minggang helped Yi people tie sheep. In order to facilitate the Yi villagers along the line to carry livestock and go to the market, the train has specially set up carriages for storing livestock and heavy luggage.

On January 10th, passengers on the slow train. Among them are children who go home on holiday, old people who visit relatives and friends, and young people who go out to work.

On January 11th, on the 5633 train, young people were chatting. They will go to Xichang, and then take a bus from Xichang to Dongguan, Guangdong for short-term work.

　　On January 10th, on the platform of Xide Station, Shen Xuezhong gave the new clothes he bought to his father who came to pick up the station. Shen Xuezhong, a math teacher at Puxiong Ethnic School, returned to Puxiong Town from Xichang with his wife.

　　On January 10th, on the first day of Spring Festival travel rush, Wang Jun, Luo Hua and Wang Min, who were studying in Xichang No.2 Primary School, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, took the No.5634 train from Xichang Station and returned to their hometown in Puxiong Town. In the swaying carriage, three people wrote winter vacation homework against the sunshine outside the window. The slow train sent these school children out of the mountains in batches, and escorted them on their way home at this time of family reunion.

　　The 5633/4 train is a green-skinned slow train connecting Puxiong Town, Yuexi County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, with a total length of 353 kilometers. It has been running through the Great Liangshan Mountain in southwest China since 1970. Among the 26 stops, many are small platforms in Liangshan Yi area. These small platforms are too fast for cars to get on, and most local people rely on this slow train for travel. At present, there are 81 pairs of similar slow trains in China, mainly running in remote areas of southwest, northwest and northeast China.

　　For the Yi villagers living in the mountains, the No.5633/4 slow train is not an ordinary train, but a market car for the mountain people and a moped on the way out of poverty. On January 11th, 38-year-old Adi Xiamo stood in the corner of the carriage with a chicken in his arms. She got on the bus from Shamalada Station and got off at Xide Station. This time she went out to sell chickens in the market and exchange money for new clothes for her five children for the New Year.

　　In addition to selling the local products in the mountains, the villagers also buy daily necessities by car. Ma ‘ermu sipped her two-month-old son and stood at the junction of the carriages, surrounded by woven bags filled with potatoes and sweet potatoes. There are eight pigs in his family, and he goes down the mountain by slow train every month to buy pig feed.

　　The cost of taking the slow train is low, and the cheapest ticket is only 2 yuan. Shen Xuezhong is a math teacher at Puxiong National Middle School. On this day, he started from Xichang Station and passed through Xide Station near his hometown. After giving the new clothes he bought to his father who picked up the station, he took a bus to Puxiong Station, the destination. The fare for this section is only more than ten yuan.

　　Cheap ticket prices reduce the cost of buying and selling goods, and also increase the opportunities for young people in the mountains to get in touch with the outside world. The Chinese name of Nipo A Mu is Wang Rui, who just graduated from junior high school. The next day, Spring Festival travel rush, together with four other students, set off from his hometown of Xide, changed to a bus in Xichang, and went to Dongguan, Guangdong Province for short-term work. He said that during the Spring Festival, there was a shortage of workers in Dongguan, so it was easier to find a job. By mid-February, when the migrant workers returned to Dongguan after the Spring Festival, they would return home.

　　Lu Minggang, a Yi policeman, dedicated his youth to the slow train. At the age of 37, he has been working on the railway for 15 years. Lu Minggang is an "iron second generation", and his father, Amizi Hei, used to be an investigator at Puxiong station police station. The Chinese surname "Lu" was changed by his father to commemorate "Railway". In addition to daily patrols and maintaining order, Lu Minggang often helps Yi villagers get on and off the bus to catch chickens and tie sheep.

　　Whenever passing by Xide Station, the Martyrs Cemetery outside the station always attracts the attention of the train conductor He Dan, where the martyrs who died for the construction of chengdu-kunming railway are buried. In her view, although there is no speed of high-speed rail, this train still inherits the spirit of "serving the people" of the railway soldiers who built the railway that year. It provides economic and convenient transportation for people living in the depths of the Great Liangshan Mountain, connects the young people here with the outside world, and carries the hope of getting rid of poverty and getting rich from generation to generation.

The internal entertainment talent show has stopped for a long time. Those players who participated in Creation Camp and Youth with You, at the beginning, had exquisite makeup and beautiful costumes on the stage, chasing the dream of the entertainment industry. Away from the brief glitter on the stage and the cheers of fans off the stage, what happened to them? What are they doing now? According to various sources, that’s everything!

A recent hot search is Xu Bingchao who once participated in Youth with You. Those who may have seen it don’t remember him, and those who haven’t seen it don’t know him, but this is the embarrassing situation of many people who have participated in the draft. Recently, some netizens photographed him selling steamed stuffed buns at a roadside stall. The tall figure dressed in foreign style was somewhat out of place with the stall, but it was particularly eye-catching. Netizens who recognized him were very surprised.

This is really a big change, and it should also have a big gap for his fans and himself, and it is this gap that has pushed him to the hot search list. Who would have thought that the young boy who once stood on the stage and sparkled would become so grounded?

In addition to selling steamed stuffed buns, there are also people in the same line as him, that is, selling sausages at stalls, plus a live broadcast. The one who sells fried powder is Dong Yanlei who once participated in Idol Trainee. He is not quite the same as Xu Bingchao, because Idol Trainee is the first draft of entertainment, and many players in it, even those who have not made their debut, are quite popular, including Dong Yanlei.

At that time, his main role was a stupid handsome guy who sang and danced and could only be funny. He never thought that he had gained a lot of love from the show powder, and the final elimination ranking seemed to be quite high. People who were called models by other players when they first appeared have become so grounded now. The only thing that has anything to do with the word idol is live broadcast.

Previously, because Xiuren was laid off and re-employed, there was also Chen Yuyan who had participated in Creation 101. I don’t know if anyone remembers her, but the author is very impressed with her. Her curved eyes are very infectious when she smiles. Er Gong sang "Backlight" in a white dress, like a fairy. Although it didn’t make a successful debut, it still bloomed on the stage.

The next time she appears in public, she is working in Shanghai Disneyland. As we all know, Disney is always singing and dancing and performing a lot. She is one of the float performers. In the passers-by video, she is full of enthusiasm, dancing and interacting happily, as if full of enthusiasm for life and work. It turns out that the passion on the stage can also be extended to ordinary work!

Then there is a takeaway, and then send a long and small composition to say what you have learned, referring to Wu Chengze; There are also people who go to fashion shops to be shopping guides and shop assistants. Refer to Cai Zhengjie and Zi Yu. It turned out that they were so close to us without the aura on the stage. It turns out that in these days, they have been working hard and living a good life.

Let’s look at those who have made their debut and become a group. Some of them are better, but many of them are still sunk in the noisy and colorful entertainment circle. In addition to KUN, YCY and Esther Yu, how many of them have made their debut and become "paste beans" in everyone’s mouth? Some private lives are too messy and scandals are flying all over the sky, such as Yao Mingming, who debuted as a teenager, and Evan, who even practiced. Some of them are so rotten that I don’t know why, such as Hu Chunyang.

It’s really hard to dream about the entertainment industry. The emergence of the draft seems to have given many people opportunities, but in fact, it is a single-plank bridge with thousands of troops. This kind of program needs too many people’s youth to accompany it, and the cost is too high, and it is not fair and just. In addition, after the end of the program, the resulting group has not been properly and fully managed, which means a waste of resources. The end of this program is quite necessary.

These trainees, who once stood on the stage and seemed to be out of reach, do not look so prosperous recently, but everyone must accept the fact that ordinary people are still in the majority in this world. If one road doesn’t work, then change to another road quickly! What’s wrong with selling steamed buns and fried powder? What’s wrong with delivery? To be a float actor. Why? Everyone is creating a life with their own hands, and they are living a positive and self-reliant life!

Compared with those debutante idols who treat their work badly and those flashy dreams, perhaps idolize should pursue these upward attitudes and the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement.